Research: Painting/Printmaking - Interview with Mandy Payne, artist
Introduction
I have previously identified Mandy Payne of significant relevance to my practice as she is an artist with a primary interest in portraying the regeneration of inner city environments and the transitory nature of urban communities. Her subject matter therefore links with my interests in how landscapes are changed by human activities.
Mandy Payne, On Death Row
Personal Details
Born: 1964, Pontypool, Wales
Mandy has had an interesting career. Prior to 2012 she had a 25 year career as a Dentist in the NHS Community and Hospital Dental Services
In 2013 she gained a BA (Hons) Fine Art (First Class) degree at the University of Nottingham and in 2015 she was awarded a 2 year Fellowship to study stone lithography at Leicester Print Workshop under the tutelage of Serena Smith.
Mandy has held solo exhibitions and has also been included in group exhibitions at several galleries and exhibition venues both nationally and internationally, including the Herrick Gallery (London), Huddersfield Art Gallery, Bowes Museum, Jiangsu Art Gallery (Nanjing, China), Menier Gallery (London), Walker Art Gallery (Liverpool), Bankside Gallery (London), and National Museum of Poland (Gdansk, Poland).
Mandy Payne, Express Excess
Background Information
Mandy is a member of the Contemporary British Painting Group. Works from her series studying the housing estate of Park Hill, Sheffield show its dilapidation and Brutalist architecture and feature in private and public collections. She has won multiple awards and received many commissions. Her work has been selected for the John Moore's Painting Prize (2014 & 16), the Royal Academy Summer Exhibition (2014 to 2018) and the Threadneedle Prize(2013). In 2017 she was noted as an artist to watch in the Observer/Guardian Rising Stars list.
Mandy is also interesting because of her innovative use of materials. In particular, she often paints directly with aerosols on to concrete. As a painter and printmaker, she works on a range of surfaces including paper, concrete, etched aluminium and discarded marble work surfaces or floorboards salvaged from the derelict or decommissioned sites she is depicting. She creates stone lithographs of her drawings and her painting materials include various combinations of aerosol paint, roofing sealant, acrylic and lithographic crayon directly onto board or her purpose made concrete slabs.
Much of my practical research so far has included experimentation with different materials and techniques, so I was very pleased when Mandy agreed to be interviewed, especially when she is in so much demand.
Mandy Payne, Golden Lane
Interview
General:
Are you inspired by particular artists (past or present)? –
If so, who and why?
My work is inspired by loads of
artists both contemporary and historical. They include: Georgio Morandi, Euan
Uglow, Richard Diebenkhorn, Prunella Clough, Emile Nolde, Egon Schiele, Kathy
Kollowitz, Wilhemenia Barnes Graham, Ivon Hitchens, David Hepher and George
Shaw.
I think they are all linked by their strong use of line, draughtsmanship qualities and colour although some are more abstract than others.
Georgio Morandi for his muted palette, his simplicity, his repetition of forms, his use of negative space.
Euan Uglow/ Wilhemenia Barnes Graham – their use of geometry and line and almost mathematical approach.Emile Nolde – (particularly his vibrant watercolours) and Ivon Hitchins for their bold use of colour
Egon Schiele / Kathe Kollowitz –
their rawness and expressiveness which is so powerful, almost brutalI think they are all linked by their strong use of line, draughtsmanship qualities and colour although some are more abstract than others.
Georgio Morandi for his muted palette, his simplicity, his repetition of forms, his use of negative space.
Euan Uglow/ Wilhemenia Barnes Graham – their use of geometry and line and almost mathematical approach.Emile Nolde – (particularly his vibrant watercolours) and Ivon Hitchins for their bold use of colour
David Hepher – his subject matter, originality, use of materials and scale
George Shaw – subject matter use of materials – sheer skill
Are you interested in any artistic movements or theories –
if so, what and why?
Bauhaus / Modernism / Vorticism/
Futurism
For their pioneering radicalness/ simplicity / forward thinking
For their pioneering radicalness/ simplicity / forward thinking
Do you aim to make a point through your work e.g.
political/social/ environmental? If so, how?
Yes, I do, my work focuses on gentrification, the urban landscape in transition, the housing crisis, lack of investment by this government (and previous ones) in the provision of adequate social housing. I record places before they are lost with a particular emphasis on estates. I am quite careful in my titles of work and hope that gives some window in to viewers to the underlying political message.
Mandy Payne, Paradise Lost
Yes, I do, my work focuses on gentrification, the urban landscape in transition, the housing crisis, lack of investment by this government (and previous ones) in the provision of adequate social housing. I record places before they are lost with a particular emphasis on estates. I am quite careful in my titles of work and hope that gives some window in to viewers to the underlying political message.
Have you been influenced by your background or surroundings?
If so. How?
Yes, I think every artist’s
background informs their work. I am a Northern artist from an ordinary background
although I have never lived on any of the estates that I depict. This is a
second career for me as I spent 25 years in the NHS prior to working as a full
time artist. I sort of rode two horses for many years trying to build up my
arts practice as I worked part time. In the NHS I worked in quite socially
deprived areas and many of the people I cared for were on the margins of
society (many with learning disabilities and largely overlooked in many ways by
society). I think this is why I tend to gravitate to the places I do.
Mandy Payne, Deeply Divided
How would you describe your own “personal artistic voice”?
I am interested in the materiality
of works, textures, the haptic quality of surfaces. Also, the geometrical and
draughtsmanship quality is important, as is colour.
How do you promote yourself as a Professional Artist? Do you
have any advice?
In the beginning never say no to
anything! As you progress you can be more selective. You never know who might
see your work and where that might lead…
I entered lots of open competitions
when I first started out, if successful it gives wider exposure, you may as
well at openings meet fellow artists which could produce further collaborations.
Also don’t let rejections get you down – be tactical and selective in what you
apply for – who are the judges are is important. Also just because you’ve not
been selected for one competition doesn’t mean the same work wont get into
something else,Have a professional website -It’s often your first port of contact.
Always be professional in your dealings with people, prompt response to emails, consistent pricing etc.
Be true to yourself don’t do something unless it feels right- always follow your gut instinct
Do you specialise in a particular medium or mediums? -If so, what and why?
Printmaking – over the years I have
experimented with most types of printmaking but now focus on stone lithography.
This modality really suits my practice as drawing is at the root of all I do. I
did a 2.5 year Fellowship in stone lithography at Leicester Print Workshop
(approx. 200 days learning the process with another artist and expert
Lithographer Serena Smith)
Painting – again have experimented with most media – but tend to use mixed – oil, acrylic spraypaint. As I said earlier I like textures so often use other substances like dental plaster, roofing sealant etc and embed other materials in them to alter their surface quality. (A legacy from making collagraphs – I find my printmaking feeds my painting and vice versa)
Painting – again have experimented with most media – but tend to use mixed – oil, acrylic spraypaint. As I said earlier I like textures so often use other substances like dental plaster, roofing sealant etc and embed other materials in them to alter their surface quality. (A legacy from making collagraphs – I find my printmaking feeds my painting and vice versa)
Please describe your way of working and why e.g. do you work
from observation, memory, photographs or in some other way?
I work from observation, drawing and
painting in situ but mainly from photographs (not studied photos – just snaps
taken on my phone quickly. I am often taking snaps of people’s homes and so
find a phone camera more discreet and less obtrusive than using a ‘proper’
camera.)
Colour is really important to me –
Although many of the places I depict are quite bleak I like to find some colour
in order to lift them.
Do you think that monotone can be effective? If so, in what
ways/ circumstances?
Yes I think monochrome can be
effective (especially in printmaking) and I love the works of John Virtue which
are monochromatic and really atmospheric and expressive (although that may also
have something to do with the scale as well as the palette). Even in my
lithographs though (which are often black and white) I like to add a splash of
colour by either using chine colle or another plate or monoprint.
Can you describe how you achieve mood or atmosphere in your
work?
I think the textural quality of the concrete
helps and also the spray paint gives the work quite a diffuse quality.
How do you relate your work to the viewer?
I hope the viewer will connect to
the materiality of the works but I don’t think it’s my place to be
prescriptive. Each individual viewer will respond differently and individually.
I think my work has a very niche market, some people really get what I ‘m trying
to say, others think its bleak and don’t get it at all.
Curation:
What do you consider to be the main considerations in curating
an exhibition?
That the work should be cohesive,
coherent and connective. Ideally with an underlying narrative. I always think
its good as well to give work plenty of space
What do you think are the most important elements in an art exhibition/gallery
from the point of view of the experience of the viewer?
That they should have enjoyed the
experience, that it made them think, that it might have changed or reinforced
their viewpoint. That it exposes them to new insights/ experiences.
Mandy Payne, John Moore's 2014
More information about Mandy Payne and further examples of her work may be seen on her website:
Conclusions and Summary
Mandy's responses to the questions really clarified her ideas and working methods. I think that her use of a diverse range of materials relevant to her subject matter provides authenticity to her work. I have tried this on occasion - such as the use of steel for some of my images of the cement works, which proved to be quite successful. I feel that I can build on her ideas and adapt them to my own needs.
I was interested to hear her views on the use of colour and the way that she uses it in a minimalistic way to accentuate certain parts of the image. Again, I have tried this during my practical research element and can explore this further. There are many good examples from her paintings where she has used colour very effectively, some of which are illustrated above. I liked to hear that she sometimes uses chine colle to provide colour in her prints and also uses another plate or monoprint. These are all ideas that I intend to develop.
Mandy's list of artists who inspire her are revealing. Some of the artists are the same as those I have already been interested in - such as George Shaw. Others, whose names I do not recognise, will give me further scope for research.
Her hints and tips as to how to develop my practice, including the development of my own website, will help me, as will her comments on curation. I agree with her views on the experience of the viewer and aim to expose them to new insights/experiences.
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